Christopher J. Martinez, Ph.D
Optimization of Water Quality and Conservation Investments in the Lower
Suwannee and Santa Fe River Basin
Minimum flows and levels (MFLs) and Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDLs) for
nitrate have been proposed for both the Lower Suwannee and Santa Fe Rivers.
To meet the TMDL it is estimated that a 58% and 35% reduction in nitrate loads
will be required in the Lower Suwannee and Santa Fe Rivers, respectively. To
meet the MFLs, current "recovery" goals range from 1,000 to 3,800 mgd per acre
of irrigated agriculture.
The overarching objective of this research is to examine the economic value of
water in agricultural and in-stream (recreational) uses by examining the
feasibility of a market-based payment program for ecosystem service provision.
This project will determine the viability of creating a market for water
conservation and water quality improvements to achieve the TMDLs and MFLs.
To achieve this overarching objective, the specific objectives fall into five main
component areas:
Christopher J. Martinez, Ph.D
279 Frazier Rogers Hall
PO Box 110570, University of Florida
Gainesville, FL 32611
1) Determine the costs of agricultural water
conservation and pollution reduction strategies,
2) Determine the value of water quantity and quality
for in-stream use,
3) Hydrologic/water quality modeling,
4) formal on-campus teaching, and
5) public educational outreach/extension.
My research group is focused primarily on 3)
Hydrologic/water quality modeling. This modeling will
be conducted to estimate the changes in agricultural
production practices and investments by producers
that will be required to achieve the TMDLs and MFLs,
and to determine how future water shortages may
affect the region. Potential future water shortages will
be estimated using the suite of Global Climate Model
projections from the Coupled Model Intercomparison
Project phase 5 (CMIP5).